Csörög
| Csörög | |||
| Administration | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pays | Hongrie | ||
| Comitat (vármegye) |
Pest (Hongrie centrale) |
||
| District (járás) |
Vác | ||
| Rang | Commune | ||
| Bourgmestre (polgármester) Mandat |
Hegedüsné Kripák Ildikó (indépendant) (2014-2019) |
||
| Code postal | 2135 | ||
| Indicatif téléphonique | (+36) 27 | ||
| Démographie | |||
| Population | 1 958 hab. () | ||
| Densité | 388 hab./km2 | ||
| Géographie | |||
| Coordonnées | 47° 43′ 53″ nord, 19° 12′ 10″ est | ||
| Superficie | 505 ha = 5,05 km2 | ||
| Divers | |||
| Collectivités des minorités | Tsiganes (1er janv. 2011) | ||
| Identités ethniques (nemzetiségi kötődés) |
Hongrois 87,9 %, Tsiganes 0,9 % (2001) | ||
| Religions | catholiques 48,4 %, grecs-catholiques 0,6 %, réformés 9,6 %, évangéliques 1,7 %, autres confessions 3,5 %, sans religion 11,5 % (2001) | ||
| Liens | |||
| Site web | www.csorog.hu | ||
| Sources | |||
| Office central de statistiques (KSH) | |||
| Élections municipales 2014 | |||
Csörög est un village et une commune du comitat de Pest en Hongrie.
Géographie
Csörög is situated in Pest County, in the northern part of the Great Hungarian Plain (Alföld), approximately 25 kilometers northeast of Budapest, the capital of Hungary. The village lies close to the Danube River, although not directly on its banks, and forms part of the Gödöllő Hills region, where flat lowlands transition into gently rolling terrain. Csörög is bordered by the towns of Vác to the north and Göd to the west, making it part of the expanding commuter belt of Budapest. The area has a temperate continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Its proximity to major transport routes, such as Road 2 and the Budapest–Vác–Szob railway line, contributes to its accessibility and growing suburban character.
Histoire
Csörög has historical roots dating back to the medieval period. The area was likely settled during the Árpád era, as archaeological findings indicate human presence from the 11th–13th centuries. The village was first mentioned in historical records in 1344 as "Chorug," a name that possibly derives from a Slavic word related to banners or standards, hinting at a military or guard post origin. Like many settlements in the region, Csörög faced depopulation during the Ottoman occupation of Hungary in the 16th and 17th centuries. It saw gradual resettlement in the 18th century under Habsburg rule, often by Hungarian and Slovak peasants. Csörög remained a small agricultural village through the 19th and early 20th centuries, eventually growing into a commuter settlement in the post-World War II era due to its proximity to Budapest. Today, it retains a village character while increasingly integrating into the suburban network of the capital.
- Portail de la Hongrie